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    Kamal,<br>
    <br>
    The Microlab, which preceded the Marvell NanoLab, had issues with
    big dips in city water pressure when classes let out. Our building
    was also a teaching building and on the hour, when classes ended and
    restrooms were heavily used, we'd see large dips in pressure that
    resulted in our reverse osmosis water system shutting down from low
    pressure. We also had a problem with inertia. On start-up, the RO
    pump dipped the inlet pressure because of the inertia of the water
    column. <br>
    <br>
    We solved the problem by tee'ing in a 100 gallon expansion tank
    (sometimes called a draw-down tank). This required adding a check
    valve to prevent the tank from back-feeding the building. This tank
    was equipped with an air bladder pressurized to 80 psi which was the
    motive force to keep water under pressure. It worked flawlessly.
    These tanks are often used in association with well pumps so pumps
    do not end up close-cycling. A switch with a dead band of ~ 20-30
    psi is then used to cycle the pump.<br>
    <br>
    Having shared this, it does not seem applicable to your chiller
    issue. There are devices with smaller volumes called pulsation
    dampers which mitigate the high frequency pulses from gear pumps.
    Perhaps that is what someone has recommended?<br>
    <br>
    Bob   <br>
     <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 9/22/2014 10:32 PM, Kamal Yadav
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CAOfoCyi-0Rz18=BKGCvWokSeygb+J6QJG4JaD707aYJ=UL9QZw@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
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      <div dir="ltr">Dear All,
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>Thank you very much for sharing your experiences.</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>There is a design where one puts an expansion tank on the
          return line for these shared chiller, probably to avoid
          ripples, flow shocks, that one gets when another tool is being
          switched ON or OFF. I found a document which is attached which
          talks about designing such cooling water circuits. This water
          is only for process equipment cooling, and not facilities
          equipment cooling.</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>If anybody has worked without these expansion tanks, and if
          using flow settlers is enough that would be great to know, we
          may need to modify our circuits little bit, if needed.</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>Thanks,</div>
        <div>Kamal.</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 8:37 PM, Bob
          Hamilton <span dir="ltr"><<a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:roberthamilton@berkeley.edu" target="_blank">roberthamilton@berkeley.edu</a>></span>
          wrote:<br>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote">
            <div> Kamal Yadav,<br>
              <br>
              It is difficult to diagnose your issue given the
              information in your e-mail. It is possible a single tool
              is using more water than it needs and therefore reducing
              the available volume to tools with higher impedance
              cooling circuits. You may also have a blocked cooling
              channel in a tool(s). Consider running water through them,
              backwards and into an open drain or bucket to back-flush
              them. <br>
              <br>
              A question; what purpose does this chiller serve? Does it
              supply deionized for rf cooling circuits where the
              resistivity of the water is important or does it simply
              provide equipment cooling? Is it a heat exchanger (HX) or
              is it Freon-based centrifigal chiller? Do you have a
              rotameter in the cooling loop?<br>
              <br>
              Assuming the conductance of various tools allows most of
              the process cooling water to flow through those tools with
              lowest impedance consider adding "flow-setters" to your
              tools or just to the tool using too much water. There are
              dynamic version of flow-setters that adjust flow to a
              specific volume of liters-per-minute and maintain this
              constant flow over a range of pressure. <br>
              <br>
              At the Marvell NanoLab we've used flow-setters made of
              brass, PVC and stainless depending on the application. If
              you choose PVC versions, I'd pick male pipe thread (mpt)
              over female pipe thread (fpt). We try and avoid threading
              metal mpt fittings into plastic fpt fittings because the
              plastic fitting may crack at some part of its service life
              causing flooding. <br>
              <br>
              Appended are a few US links that provide an example of the
              device I am referring to. I've also seen them on EBAY. <br>
              <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="http://www.deanbennett.com/dole-flow-control-valves.htm"
                target="_blank">http://www.deanbennett.com/dole-flow-control-valves.htm</a><br>
              <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.haysfluidcontrols.ca/hays_automatic_flow_controls_2305.htm"
                target="_blank">http://www.haysfluidcontrols.ca/hays_automatic_flow_controls_2305.htm</a><br>
              <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.merrillmfg.com/product/08-WellPoints/Merrill-Valves/features.php"
                target="_blank">http://www.merrillmfg.com/product/08-WellPoints/Merrill-Valves/features.php</a><br>
              <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="http://www.plastomatic.com/fc.html"
                target="_blank">http://www.plastomatic.com/fc.html</a><br>
              <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="http://www.swtwater.com/catalog/1318_flow_controls.htm"
                target="_blank">http://www.swtwater.com/catalog/1318_flow_controls.htm</a><br>
              <br>
              Regards from the MNL,<br>
              Bob Hamilton<br>
              <br>
              <pre cols="72">-- 
Robert Hamilton
University of California at Berkeley
Marvell NanoLab
Equipment Eng. Mgr.
Room 520 Sutardja Dai Hall
Berkeley, CA 94720-1754
<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:bob@eecs.berkeley.edu" target="_blank">bob@eecs.berkeley.edu</a>
e-mail preferred
My personal mobile: <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="tel:510-325-7557" value="+15103257557" target="_blank">510-325-7557</a>
</pre>
              <span class="">  <br>
                <div>On 9/21/2014 11:22 PM, Kamal Yadav wrote:<br>
                </div>
              </span>
              <blockquote type="cite">
                <div>
                  <div class="h5">
                    <div dir="ltr">Dear All,
                      <div><br>
                      </div>
                      <div>We are facing chiller [for cooling water for
                        equipment] issues, most likely flow issues,
                        probably due to using same chiller for multiple
                        equipment. Though chiller total cooling capacity
                        is able to provide flow/pressure but in an
                        shared equipment scenario, could there be
                        issues. Suddenly some equipment, in use, trips,
                        because of low flow of cooling water probably.</div>
                      <div><br>
                      </div>
                      <div>Did anybody faced these issues, are we
                        diagnosing it correctly?</div>
                      <div><br>
                      </div>
                      <div>Thanks a lot.<br>
                        <div><br>
                        </div>
                        -- <br>
                        <div dir="ltr">
                          <div>Thanks,<br>
                          </div>
                          <div>Kamal Yadav</div>
                          <div>Sr. Process Technologist<br>
                          </div>
                          <div>IITBNF, EE Department, Annexe,</div>
                          <div>IIT Bombay, Powai</div>
                          <div>Mumbai 400076</div>
                          <div>Internal: 4435</div>
                          <div>Cell: 7506144798</div>
                          <div>Email: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:kamal.yadav@gmail.com"
                              target="_blank">kamal.yadav@gmail.com</a>,
                            <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:kamalyadav@ee.iitb.ac.in"
                              target="_blank">kamalyadav@ee.iitb.ac.in</a></div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <br>
                    <fieldset></fieldset>
                    <br>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <span class="">
                  <pre>_______________________________________________
labnetwork mailing list
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</pre>
                </span></blockquote>
              <span class="HOEnZb"> <br>
                <pre cols="72">-- 
Robert Hamilton
University of California at Berkeley
Marvell NanoLab
Equipment Eng. Mgr.
Room 520 Sutardja Dai Hall
Berkeley, CA 94720-1754
<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:bob@eecs.berkeley.edu" target="_blank">bob@eecs.berkeley.edu</a>
Phone: <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="tel:510-809-8600" value="+15108098600" target="_blank">510-809-8600</a>
Mobile: <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="tel:510-325-7557" value="+15103257557" target="_blank">510-325-7557</a> (Emergencies only poor cell phone service in lab)e-mail preferred

</pre>
              </span></div>
            <br>
            _______________________________________________<br>
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            <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:labnetwork@mtl.mit.edu">labnetwork@mtl.mit.edu</a><br>
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              href="https://www-mtl.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo.cgi/labnetwork"
              target="_blank">https://www-mtl.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo.cgi/labnetwork</a><br>
            <br>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
        <br>
        <br>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        -- <br>
        <div dir="ltr">
          <div>Thanks,<br>
          </div>
          <div>Kamal Yadav</div>
          <div>Sr. Process Technologist<br>
          </div>
          <div>IITBNF, EE Department, Annexe,</div>
          <div>IIT Bombay, Powai</div>
          <div>Mumbai 400076</div>
          <div>Internal: 4435</div>
          <div>Cell: 7506144798</div>
          <div>Email: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:kamal.yadav@gmail.com" target="_blank">kamal.yadav@gmail.com</a>,
            <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:kamalyadav@ee.iitb.ac.in" target="_blank">kamalyadav@ee.iitb.ac.in</a></div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
Robert Hamilton
University of California at Berkeley
Marvell NanoLab
Equipment Eng. Mgr.
Room 520 Sutardja Dai Hall
Berkeley, CA 94720-1754
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:bob@eecs.berkeley.edu">bob@eecs.berkeley.edu</a>
Phone: 510-809-8600
Mobile: 510-325-7557 (Emergencies only poor cell phone service in lab)e-mail preferred

</pre>
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