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    <font face="Calibri">Greetings Esta,<br>
      <br>
      You might consider e-beam evaporation for the Ag and thermal
      sublimation for the SiO2 if this is convenient given your machine
      architecture.  Keep in mind that SiO2 vapor goes everywhere in the
      system; much more so than evaporated metals.  If you are hesitant
      to put SiO2 into this new system in the first place, consider that
      it will try to find every nook and crannie in your new chamber so
      that you'll want to budget enough time to take the appropriate
      precautions prior to deposition.  If those precautions are taken
      and the system is properly cleaned after the SiO2 work, I would
      not expect you to have troubles with future metal deposition in
      that system.<br>
      <br>
      We have experience sputtering both of those materials.  They
      sputter very well and as is typical, the density of the sputter
      deposited layer is generally greater than the evaporated layer, so
      that could be factor depending upon the desired properties of the
      deposited film.  SiO2 via sputtering can be done by RF with an
      extremely low deposition rate, or with a doped Silicon or doped
      SiO2 target by DC or pulsed DC sputtering.  Aluminum is a typical
      dopant and just a few percent will make it conductive enough to DC
      sputter in this fashion, though you'll have to determine if the
      doped SiO2 index is acceptable.  The deposition rate of doped
      target SiO2 by pulsed DC, while significantly better than RF, is
      also rather low unless you have a good reactive sputter control
      that keeps the process running high on the hysteresis curve. 
      Overall, evaporating the materials is simpler and higher rate than
      sputtering them, particularly for the SiO2, though the films will
      be somewhat denser by sputtering.<br>
      <br>
      Best of luck to you!<br>
      Mike<br>
      <br>
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      <p> <span style="font-size:16px;"><span
            style="font-family:calibri,serif;"><span
              style="color:#000000;"><strong>Mike Simmons</strong><br>
              President, </span><span style="color:#182173;">INTELLIVATION
              LLC</span><br>
            <span style="color:#000000;">1230 Blue Spruce Drive, Suite
              3 <strong>|</strong> Fort Collins, CO 80524, USA<br>
              +1 (970) 692-2335 </span><span style="color:#182173;"><strong>office</strong></span><span
              style="color:#000000;"> <strong>|</strong> +1 (888)
              800-9561 </span><span style="color:#182173;"><strong>fax</strong></span><span
              style="color:#000000;"><strong></strong></span><br>
            <span style="color:#182173;"><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.intelli-vation.com">www.intelli-vation.com</a></span></span></span></p>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 7/31/2017 6:09 PM, Abelev, Esta
      wrote:<br>
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        <p class="MsoNormal">Dear Colleagues,<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Recently, we got a request to deposit SiO2
          and Ag in our e-beam evaporator. We have only one e-beam UHV
          evaporator (brand new) which we planned to dedicate for metals
          (only). From what was discussed the group is planning to
          deposit alternative layers of SiO2 and Ag (10-20nm thick) to
          ~1micron thick overall thickness. <o:p>
          </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Did anyone have experience with similar
          multilayer structures, would you advise me if e-beam
          evaporation or sputtering would better for this project?<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">If we will have to go with evaporation of
          SiO2, will it have contamination issues with metal deposition?<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Thanks for advice, Esta<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Atlanta">-----------------------</span><o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
              style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Atlanta">Esta Abelev,
              PhD</span></b><o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Atlanta">Technical
            Director,<i> </i>Petersen Institute of NanoScience and
            Engineering </span><o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Atlanta">University of
            Pittsburgh | 3700 O’Hara Street | 636| Pittsburgh, PA 15261</span><o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Atlanta">412-383-4096 | <a
              href="mailto:eabelev@pitt.edu" moz-do-not-send="true"><span
                style="color:#0066CC;text-decoration:none">eabelev@pitt.edu</span></a> | <a
href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nano.pitt.edu%2F&data=01%7C01%7Ceabelev%40pitt.edu%7C9f5bd58ba84940765cf308d4024fbe18%7C9ef9f489e0a04eeb87cc3a526112fd0d%7C1&sdata=3KfbG5VbshqdoIAPxvX%2F2s1UeU7ultmBoZmm%2FaZ2Itc%3D&reserved=0"
              moz-do-not-send="true"><span
                style="color:purple;text-decoration:none">nano.pitt.edu</span></a></span><o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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</pre>
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